MSA Agreement: Definition, What's Included
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What is an MSA Agreement?
A Master Service Agreement (MSA) is a legal contract that defines the basic terms and conditions that will govern future transactions or agreements between a service provider and another entity. MSA agreements are helpful to parties to the contract, including clients, because they make it easy to do business together by providing a clear pathway and structure to create new agreements.
In this article, we will go over why an MSA agreement is important, what it should include, and how it is different from a statement of work. Then, we’ll offer some helpful advice that you can you if you still need help.
Why Use an MSA Agreement?
Master Service Agreements (MSAs) are legally binding agreements between two or more parties that lay the groundwork for future agreements or transactions. When companies have ongoing relationships with clients or other entities, MSAs make it easier to enter contracts and can also speed up contract negotiations.
Here are some of the benefits master services agreements offer:
- Makes the contract process straightforward
- Sets a foundation for expectations of all parties
- Allows companies to plan for the future
- Gives parties more time to respond to contract proposals since the basic details are already in place
- Saves time and money
- Allows for more flexibility in long-term business relationships
- Gives specific instructions on what to do in the event of a missed deadline, property damage, missed payment, and more.
Check out this article to learn more about why MSA agreements are useful.
What Should an MSA Agreement Include?
When you create a Master Service Agreement (MSA), several major areas must be addressed. Ensuring that your agreement is as complete as possible will help streamline business processes, maintain healthy relationships between all parties to the agreement, and set a solid foundation for an ongoing partnership.
Here are the top areas that must be covered in any successful MSA:
Management of Products and Projects
Master service agreements should state who is responsible for delivering and receiving products, who will take care of them, and how they will be handled. Project management information determines who will make sure any project stays on track to meet deadlines and what steps can be taken if anything goes awry.
Financial Guidelines
An essential part of any project is what makes the world go round: money. An MSA should clearly state when payments are due, how they will be taken, and what happens if a late payment occurs. This portion of the contract should also state who is responsible for keeping track of payments.
Insurance Information
Insurance is a vital part of project protection and cannot be overlooked. Remember to include details about who provides insurance, who pays for it, and what the coverages are in your MSA. Don’t forget to mention what the penalties are if insurance premiums are not paid.
Project and Product Protection
No matter how well you plan, things can go wrong. Having a process set up for backup funding and escrow is a great way to protect all parties to the contract. Make sure your agreement has specific details about who is responsible for these.
Scope of Work
Including details about the scope of work such as what work is to be done, who will do it, and how long it will take is a great way to keep everyone informed and on the same page. Placing information about this in the master service agreement clearly defines party responsibilities, which will make the relationship more productive in the long run.
Subcontractors
From time to time, you may need the help of a third party, such as an independent contractor , to complete a project, so it is a good idea to include this in the MSA. Make sure all the rules and guidelines regarding how this type of individual will be hired, what standards they are held to, and who is responsible for keeping the project in check.
Indemnification Clause
An indemnification clause is a liability clause that serves to shift the potential of liability from one party to another. Make sure it is clear who is liable for things like damages, penalties, and lawsuits.
Non-Solicitation Clause
A non-solicitation clause makes it illegal for one company to steal employees or partners from another. Including this in your MSA protects your workforce from being poached by a competitor. It is worth noting that the enforceability of a non-solicitation clause may vary based on jurisdiction.
Force Majeure Clause
If a natural or unavoidable event happens that causes damage or would otherwise cause parties to violate one or more terms of a contract, the force majeure clause removes liability from parties. This is essential to protecting businesses when unforeseen circumstances arise that cannot be prevented, like an act of nature such as a hurricane or a tornado.
Dispute Resolution Clause
Dispute resolution clauses provide important details about processes and requirements needed to resolve disputes between parties. They help make it easier to resolve conflicts, paving the way for stronger business relationships.
Change Orders
There are times when the scope of work on a project must be modified. This could be due to requests from a client or other unforeseen circumstances. A change order gives specific instructions and processes to be filed if the scope of work must be modified.
Termination Clause
A termination clause tells parties what actions could result in termination, who is responsible for payment and how much, penalties for early termination, and more. Termination clauses are important to ensure that all parties receive fair treatment at the end of their working relationship.
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Master Services Agreement vs. Statement of Work
Although a master service agreement (MSA) and a statement of work might sound the same, there are several key differences that you should be aware of. Luckily, the list of differences is short and easy to understand.
Master Service Agreement
A master service agreement is a comprehensive contract that includes most of the important basic details that govern contracts and is meant to govern ongoing relationships. It includes high-level details about business relationships and serves as an overview for business partners to base their relationships on.
However, an MSA is not as detailed as a statement of work.
Statement of Work
A statement of work is a meticulously detailed contract between parties that are completing a project together. Unlike an MSA, a statement of work only governs the terms of an agreement on a single project at a time. Statement work contracts are supplemental to master service agreements since they provide all the details that an MSA does not.
Who Writes an MSA Agreement?
If you need help with writing an MSA agreement, business lawyers can help. Don’t risk going into a project unprotected with no foundation for a healthy ongoing business relationship. Post a project on ContractsCounsel today to get connected with business lawyers who specialize in master service agreements. All lawyers in the CC network are vetted and peer reviewed for you to explore before hiring.
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I love contracts - and especially technology-related contracts written in PLAIN ENGLISH! I've worked extensively with intellectual property contracts, and specifically with IT contracts (SaaS, Master Subscriptions Agreements, Terms of Service, Privacy Policies, License Agreements, etc.), and I have built my own technology solutions that help to quickly and thoroughly draft, review and customize complex contracts.
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I am a California-barred attorney specializing in business contracting needs. My areas of expertise include contract law, corporate formation, employment law, including independent contractor compliance, regulatory compliance and licensing, and general corporate law. I truly enjoy getting to know my clients, whether they are big businesses, small start-ups looking to launch, or individuals needing legal guidance. Some of my recent projects include: -drafting business purchase and sale agreements -drafting independent contractor agreements -creating influencer agreements -creating compliance policies and procedures for businesses in highly regulated industries -drafting service contracts -advising on CA legality of hiring gig workers including effects of Prop 22 and AB5 -forming LLCs -drafting terms of service and privacy policies -reviewing employment contracts I received my JD from UCLA School of Law and have been practicing for over five years in this area. I’m an avid reader and writer and believe those skills have served me well in my practice. I also complete continuing education courses regularly to ensure I am up-to-date on best practices for my clients. I pride myself on providing useful and accurate legal advice without complex and confusing jargon. I look forward to learning about your specific needs and helping you to accomplish your goals. Please reach out to learn more about my process and see if we are a good fit!
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Adam B.
With over 25 years of experience in the technology sector, I am a strategic business counsel, outsourced general counsel, and a leader of high-performing legal teams aimed to help maximize the efficiency of all stakeholders. I recently joined the renewable energy space with the addition of a new client on its way to becoming the first Chinese battery company to build a battery manufacturing presence in the US beginning with a 1+ GWh cell and pack plant, and a domestic anode and cathode plant. In my most recent full-time role, I served as the Sr. Director and Assistant General Counsel at SMART Global Holdings, where I served as the general counsel for the HPC and AI division of this publicly traded holding company, comprised of four companies, before becoming the global head of the commercial legal function across all portfolio companies, including two multinational industry leaders. During much of my career, I provided outside legal services on a recurring basis for several years advising several high growth start-ups and venture firms as well as house hold names, and also led one of the country's fastest growing infrastructure resellers and managed services providers. My core competencies include contract review, commercial negotiation, legal operations, information security, privacy, supply chain and procurement, alliances and channel sales, HR, and general corporate. I am passionate about leveraging my legal skills to achieve business solutions, supporting innovation and growth in the technology sector, and helping maximize the commercial flow and efficiency at growing companies. I hold an undergraduate business degree, a JD, a MSBA Taxation, and certifications from the California Bar Association, Six Sigma, and ISM.
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Browse Lawyers NowLawyer Reviews for MSA Agreement Projects
Draft MSA and SOW for new CA business
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Flat Fee Legal Review: Master Services Agreement for Colorado Tech Agency
"Allen was fantastic to work with. He was extremely responsive, delivered right on time, and stayed strictly on budget. He went above and beyond to ensure our agency's master services agreement and onboarding workflow were completely airtight and tailored to our specific business model. We will definitely be coming back to him for any future legal needs as we scale. Highly recommend!"
Reply From Allen L.
Thank you so much -- it means a lot, especially given how much care went into making the MSA and onboarding workflow fit your specific business model. I'm glad it landed right on time and on budget, and I'm looking forward to helping again as you scale. -Allen
View MoreReview 3 IT Consulting Contracts with Redlines in Georgia
"Excellent service. I could not be happier. Allen helped me with my business contracts and I feel I am better protected now. He is very responsive and offered a fair price for his services. Thank you."
Reply From Allen L.
Thank you so much for taking the time to leave this review. It means a great deal to know that the contract review gave you stronger protection for your business. I take pride in being responsive and making sure every client feels supported throughout the engagement. I look forward to working with you again whenever you need it. Allen
View MoreReview and Refine Client-Facing Agreements for Maryland LLC
"Wow! Allen exceeded my expectations. I hired him to review my complete contract package for a new technical consulting business (MSA, Proposal/SOW, NDA package, Sample Submission Form, and Subcontractor Agreement), and he went far beyond a simple legal review. Rather than just marking up documents, he evaluated the entire package as an integrated system, identified cross-document inconsistencies, and provided practical recommendations tailored to my specific business model. His advice covered liability allocation, third-party laboratories, intellectual property, confidentiality, negotiation strategy, AI/data handling, arbitration, insurance considerations, and operational workflows. He also provided several valuable bonus resources, including internal checklists and clause libraries that I will continue to use as my business grows. What impressed me most was that he thought like outside general counsel rather than simply a contract reviewer. Every follow-up question I asked received a thoughtful, practical answer with clear reasoning and, where appropriate, contract-ready language. He was responsive, professional, and clearly invested in helping me build a solid legal foundation rather than simply completing the project. Highly recommend! For the value provided, this was one of the best professional service investments I've made. I would not hesitate to work with Allen again and fully expect to use him for future legal projects as my business grows."
Reply From Allen L.
Thank you for this incredibly generous review, Matthew — it genuinely means a great deal. Approaching your contract package as an integrated system rather than a stack of individual documents was exactly the right lens, and I am glad that approach paid off for you. Building a consulting business on a solid legal foundation from the start makes everything that follows much smoother. Wishing you great success with the new venture. -Allen
View MoreFlat-Fee Legal Review: MSP Contract Packet (MSA/SLA/BAA/SOW)
"Very professional and quick responses. The order arrived before the target date."
Quick, user friendly and one of the better ways I've come across to get ahold of lawyers willing to take new clients.
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