New Jersey Noncompete Agreement: What's Included and Enforceability
Quick Facts — Noncompete Agreement Lawyers (New Jersey)
- Avg cost to review a Non-Compete Agreement: $360.00
- Lawyers available: 36 New Jersey employment lawyers
- Clients helped: 12 recent noncompete agreement projects in New Jersey
- Avg lawyer rating: 5.0 (6 reviews)
Is a Non-Compete Agreement Enforceable in New Jersey?
Yes. Non-compete agreements are enforceable in New Jersey as long as the contract abides by certain rules developed by the Supreme Court of New Jersey. When determining whether a non-compete agreement is enforceable, courts will use the “Solari/Whitmyer Test”. Under this test, non-competes must:
- Protect the legitimate interests of an employer
- Not impose undue hardship on an employee
- Cannot be injurious to the public
The courts further explain that a “legitimate interest” can include customer relationships, trade secrets, and confidential business information. If a non-compete agreement fulfills these three rules, it will most likely be enforced in New Jersey.
When Will a Non-Compete Agreement Not Be Enforced in New Jersey?
Non-compete agreements will never be enforced against psychologists or lawyers. A psychologist is exempt from any non-compete agreement that would prohibit a patient from being able to see the psychologist of their choice. Similarly, attorneys cannot enter into an agreement that would restrict their right to practice law.
Courts recognize that a non-compete agreement that restricts professionals like psychologists and attorneys from practicing their trade would be a detriment to society and injurious to the public.
Can I Work for a Competitor If I Sign a Non-Compete in New Jersey?
Generally, non-compete agreements will contain a clause that states the employee cannot work for a competitor. The non-compete will also restrict the employee from opening a business that offers the same services or sells this same product. These restrictions will be subject to a geographic area and a specific amount of time set in the contract. This is to prevent an employee from using a former employer’s trade secrets or customer relations to create unfair competition.
How Long Does a New Jersey Non-Compete Agreement Last?
When determining how long a non-compete agreement should last, courts in New Jersey consider the geographic area that is restricted by the contract. Historically, courts have ruled that an agreement lasting three years is reasonable when the geographic boundary for the non-compete is limited to the city where the employer is located.
A non-compete agreement that has a longer duration or a larger geographic boundary may be ruled unreasonable because it puts an undue hardship on the employee.
How Do You Get Around a Non-Compete Agreement in New Jersey?
To get around a non-compete agreement in New Jersey, an employee must show a court that the agreement is unenforceable and doesn’t adhere to the standards of the “Solari/Whitmyer Test”. This can by done by demonstrating that the agreement is overly broad, puts an undue hardship on the employee, or negatively affects the public.
Other ways an employee can try to get around a non-compete agreement include:
- Negotiate the terms. An employee may be able to negotiate the terms of the non-compete agreement with their employer. This could involve modifying the duration, geographic scope, or other terms to make the agreement more reasonable.
- Seek employment outside of the restricted area. Many non-compete agreements in New Jersey are limited to only restricting work in the city in which the employer is located. A former employee can seek a job outside the geographic boundaries to get around a non-compete agreement.
What Voids a New Jersey Non-Compete Agreement?
A New Jersey non-compete agreement will be void if it was entered into under duress, coercion, or false pretenses. An employer is not allowed to threaten or coerce an employee to sign a non-compete. Similarly, an employer cannot make false statements to get an employee to sign the contract. These actions will void a non-compete agreement.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Meet some of our New Jersey Noncompete Agreement Lawyers
Erdal T.
Erdal Turnacioglu of Erdal Employment Law focuses on providing employment solutions to both employees and businesses, whether through litigation, review of employee handbooks, workplace investigations, or training seminars.
"Erdal was a pleasure to work with. He was quick to respond to any questions or concerns I had."
Ryan D.
Ryan Duffy is a skilled attorney with extensive experience in business law and estate planning. He received his undergraduate degree in Business from Franklin & Marshall College and went on to graduate from Villanova University Charles Widger School of Law. Ryan has worked with numerous clients on matters ranging from business formation and contract drafting to estate planning and asset protection. He is dedicated to helping businesses of all sizes achieve their goals while minimizing legal risks. He also works closely with individuals and families to help them protect their assets and plan for the future. With his extensive knowledge and practical approach, Ryan can provide valuable legal guidance and support to clients in need of business law and estate planning services.
"Awesome work, really put my mind at ease during a contract dispute with a major company."
December 5, 2022
Michael C.
We are business and immigration attorneys, committed to delivering compassion-driven and innovative legal solutions that better our clients' lives. Founded in 2019, Carbone Law provides legal services tailored to the unique needs of our clients. We pride ourselves in building a personable attorney-client relationship and are dedicated to establishing a complete understanding of our client’s legal issues, so that we can develop an effective plan for achieving their desired results. Michael T. Carbone, Esq. started Carbone Law with the goal of delivering exceptional legal services to his community. At Carbone Law, Michael counsels individuals and small businesses on a variety of legal issues. Whether aiding families in building successful applications for immigration benefits or advising freelancers and business owners on contract, governance and related issues and the complexities of complying with federal, state and local laws, Michael is committed to building a lasting relationship with his clients.
May 21, 2023
Maria M.
I have worked for over 20 years in the areas of family law, business formation, contracts and real estate law. In the area of family law, I represent clients in all areas of family law including child custody, child support, spousal support and marital property division as well as preparing prenuptial and separation agreements. I am experienced in real estate law, including commercial and residential leases, preparing various types of real estate related contracts. I am also experienced in business formation among other business law matters. I currently work in the area of grant management with the Small Business Administration.
June 14, 2023
James S.
Education Jim Schroeder holds multiple degrees from several institutions. He received his Juris Doctor from Rutgers School of Law in Camden New Jersey. He also earned two additional Master’s Degrees from Asbury Theological Seminary in Wilmore, Kentucky and United Theological Seminary in Dayton, Ohio. In addition, Schroeder has done graduate work in Public Sector Labor Relations and American History at Rutgers University and Nonprofit Leadership at Duke University. Jim Schroeder was admitted to the New Jersey Bar Association in 2008; the District of Columbia Bar Association in 2010; the New York State Bar Association in 2014; and the Ohio Bar Association in 2020. He is also admitted to the Federal Courts of Southern New Jersey and Southern Ohio.
June 22, 2023
Daniel W.
I am a Spanish-fluent corporate and commercial real estate attorney and broker licensed in New York and New Jersey. My pragmatic approach towards conflict resolution allows me to provide valuable advice to clients on avoiding issues of liability through effective risk management and strategic allocation of resources. I counsel businesses, developers, owners and investors on residential/commercial real estate and corporate transactions involving the acquisition, finance, development, leasing and disposition of all asset classes. In addition, I advise on joint venture partnerships and the negotiation, structure and drafting of operating agreements. Throughout my successful practice, I have held in-house counsel positions at large corporations, including JPMorgan Chase and Duane Reade, and had the privilege of working for the Department of Justice where I honed expertise in all aspects of mortgage-backed securities.
July 17, 2023
Christine T.
Christine E. Taylor focuses her practice in the areas of Hospitality Law, Business Law, Labor and Employment Law, Real Estate Law, Administrative Law, Estate Law and Litigation. Ms. Taylor grew up within the campground industry, working at parks in both the Yogi Bear’s Jellystone Park Franchise and the Kampgrounds of America Franchise. Armed with two decades of experience, Ms. Taylor is quick to point out the legal issues that apply to outdoor hospitality business owners. She has provided a wide variety of services to campgrounds, RV Parks, and glamping venues, including seasonal licenses, waivers, employment contracts, real estate services and even litigation services as needed.
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Browse Lawyers NowLawyer Reviews for New Jersey Noncompete Agreement Projects
Review of non-compete and separation agreement (North Carolina, employee)
"Jeff was very responsive through our project. He did what he said he was going to, and achieved the result we hoped for. I would certainly recommend Jeff and his work. Thank you, Jeff!"
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"Alton was responsive, thorough, and clear. He reviewed a consulting agreement against my prior employer’s restrictive covenants under two states’ law, delivered a practical risk memo and a redline I could send as is, and caught an issue I hadn’t asked about. Flat fee, on time, no surprises."
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Employee Rights
Noncompete Agreement
Texas
Noncompete agreement and moonlighting?
I am an employee at a company that has recently asked me to sign a noncompete agreement. I am considering doing so, but I am concerned about whether or not the agreement would prevent me from taking on additional freelance work outside of my normal job. I am interested in moonlighting and need to know if a noncompete agreement would limit my ability to do so.
Curt L.
If you moonlighting work is in the same business and same market, it is almost certainly prohibited by a noncompete agreement.
Employee Rights
Noncompete Agreement
New York
Can my employer enforce a non-compete agreement I signed even though I was not provided any additional compensation or benefits in return?
I recently started a new job and was asked to sign a non-compete agreement as a condition of employment. However, I just found out from a colleague that my employer has been enforcing the non-compete agreement against former employees and preventing them from working in similar roles at competing companies. I am concerned because I was not given any additional compensation or benefits in exchange for signing the agreement, and I believe it may be unfair and potentially unenforceable. Can my employer legally enforce the non-compete agreement even though I did not receive any additional compensation or benefits in return?
Damien B.
Hello! Generally, New York courts require that a non-compete agreement be supported by adequate consideration. If the agreement is signed at the beginning of employment, the job itself may serve as adequate consideration. However, if the non-compete is signed after employment begins, the employer may need to offer additional benefits, such as a raise or promotion, for the agreement to be enforceable. There are other defenses against enforcement. For a non-compete agreement to be enforceable, it must be reasonable in terms of duration, geographic scope, and the scope of activities it restricts. A court will evaluate whether the agreement is necessary to protect the employer’s legitimate business interests, such as confidential information or customer relationships. If not, a court could rule the noncompete is not enforceable.
Contracts
Noncompete Agreement
Florida
Noncompete agreement choice of law?
I recently accepted a job offer with a new employer and they sent me a Noncompete Agreement to sign. I have some questions about the agreement, specifically related to the choice of law. My former employer and I are in different states, and I want to make sure I understand the implications of the agreement before signing.
Venus C.
Congratulations on your new job. Generally, a choice of law clause contained in a non-compete agreement indicates which state law will govern the contract. By way of general example, let's pretend we have a non-compete agreement that states the choice of law is Florida. Let's also pretend the parties to this agreement had a dispute and one party filed a lawsuit against the other in the state of New York. In this pretend scenario, because the parties agreed Florida to be their choice of law for the non-compete agreement, the court in New York would abide by that contractual agreement and apply Florida law. While choice of law clauses are commonly used to indicate what law will apply to a contract, the language used or omitted plays a significant role in their interpretation and enforceability.
Employment
Noncompete Agreement
Washington
Noncompete agreement termination options?
I recently left my job after signing a Noncompete Agreement. I am looking for a new job, but I am concerned about the restrictions in the Noncompete Agreement and how it might affect my ability to find a new job. I am looking for advice on my options for terminating or modifying the Noncompete Agreement so that I can find a new job without having to worry about any potential legal repercussions.
Merry K.
I am a WA State employment attorney. If you didn’t receive anything in return for signing the non-compete, it may be relatively easy to get out of it. If, however, you signed in return for something, such as a severance package, it will be challenging to get out of the agreement. However, many non-compete agreements are written overly broadly and may not be enforceable under the laws of WA and other states. You may want to consult with a WA State employment attorney for a review of the documents and law(s) of the state(s) where you may want to work or set up a business. (A WA State attorney can only provide legal advice in WA, but can help you find applicable law/case decisions for other states but without providing anything beyond information, much like a law librarian).
Employment
Noncompete Agreement
New Jersey
Can I work for a competitor with my current noncompete?
I have ended my non competent consulting agreement with my current employee and I have an offer to work as an employer “not as consultant” with a competitor company to my privious employees so can I work as an employee without any problem? The consultant agreement says the following: Under any circumstances the consultant shall not engage directly or indirectly either as a principal agent , consultant,stock holder , partner or in any other capacity whatsoever have any other relationship with any business which compete with the company in USA.
Jane C.
I suggest that you have an attorney review the entire agreement. It is hard to comment reading a paragraph taken out of context. From the limited facts you present, it seems that you cannot accept this job offer without violating the terms of the non-compete. Disclaimer - This information is provided for general informational purposes only. No information contained in this post should be construed as legal advice and does not establish an attorney-client relationship.
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